康宁;胡红英;黄增倩;

• 1:新疆大学生命科学与技术学院新疆生物资源基因工程重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

本文总结了新疆小蜂总科昆虫的研究现状,从形态特征、物种多样性、区系成分、生物学特性等方面分析了新疆小蜂总科的物种资源情况及其在生物防治中的应用前景.经统计,新疆目前已知小蜂总科16科145属289种,其中金小蜂科Pteromalidae、缨小蜂科Mymaridae和赤眼蜂科Trichogrammatidae的物种数在新疆小蜂总科中占有较大的优势,上述优势种群在全国小蜂总科中的物种丰度也较高.在区系成分方面,新疆小蜂总科类群以古北区成分为主,新北区及东洋区成分也较高.对于部分已初步查明生物学特性的小蜂进行了汇总分析,为后续进一步研究小蜂人工扩繁、农田实际应用技术以及新疆农田害虫的生物防治提供参考.

关键词(KeyWords)： 小蜂总科;物种多样性;区系成分;分类;保护利用

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目（30560019; 30860040; U1170305; 31360523）;; 科技部重点研发项目（2016YFC0501501）;; 新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅国际合作项目（20126005）;; 新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目（2011211A004）

作者(Authors): 康宁;胡红英;黄增倩;

DOI: 10.13568/j.cnki.651094.651316.2020.05.31.0001

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